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Formula: | CuPbSbS3 | ![]() Click to see a larger image |
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Crystal: | Orthorhombic | |||
Hardness: | 2.5-3 | |||
Spec. Gr.: | 5.83 | |||
Streak: | Steel gray to black | |||
Cleavage: | 1 good, 2 fair | |||
Location: | Liskeard, Cornwall, England |
Bournonite was named after the French mineralogist and crystallographer Count J.L. de Bournone, who first determined the chemical composition in 1805. It is a hydrothermal ore mineral which contains forty-two percent lead, thirteen percent copper, and twenty four percent antimony. Large well-formed crystals were found at Liskeard, England; also at Pribram, Czechoslovakia; Neudorf and Andreasberg, Germany; and in Peru. Lustrous black bournonite crystals of good size and surrounded by white quartz crystals were the "trademark" of Liskeard, and are considered to be the world's finest. |
Bibliography: Svenek, Jaroslav. Minerals, 1987, pg. 82-83. |
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